Simple Future

Definition :
Simple Future Tense used to express occurrence/activity to happened/to be done in the future,do 10 minutes or 1 hour to come ,tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow ,next week,next month ,next year,and so on.If past tenses express occurrence/activity after now ( time past ) ,tenses future simple express occurrence /activity before now
( time future). 


Positive Tenses
Pattern :
-> S + will+ verb1+ O+ modifier
-> S + ( is,are.am ) + going + verb1+ O+ modifier
-> S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier
Example :
-> Farmers in Jati Bali will grow rice crops next month
-> Some students are going to conduct research on vegetative plant propagations next semester.
-> Transpiration will start to increase tomorrow morning.
 
Negative Tense
Pattern :
-> S + will + not + verb1+ O + modifier
-> S +{ ( is,are,am ) going to }+ not +verb1 + O + modifier
-> S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier
Example :
-> Farmers in Jati Bali will not grow rice crops next month
-> Transpiration will not start to increase tonight
-> He will not be very happy when he finds out.

Question
Pattern :
-> Will + S + verb1+ O + modifier
-> Will + S + { ( is,are,am ) going to }+ O + modifier
-> Will + S + ( is,are,am ) + ( verb1 + ing ) + O + modifier
Example :
-> Will farmers in Jati in Bali grow rice crops next month ?
-> Will transpiration start to increase tomorrow morning ?
-> Will he be very happy when he finds out ?


To offer to do something.
Example= A: I don’t have a pen to write.
B: don’t worry. I will lend you.

To assert an agreement to do something.
Example= A: you must come to my party.
B: I promise I will come on party.

To ask someone to do something.
Example= A: it’s very hot in my room.
B: certainly.
 
To predict event that will be happened
Example= A: will I pass the test next month?
B: don’t worry, you will pass.

To assert an incident/event that will be sure happened.
Example= A: I’m seventeen years old now.
How old will I be next year?
B: you will be eighteen years old next years.
All people and animals in the world will die

Future tense “shall”
* To assert a deal or gift suggestion
Example= Today, we are free.
Where shall we go?
Note: shall for subject “I, we”
 

Future tense “be going to”
* To assert an incident that will be happened and gone ever break a promise to do it.
Example= A: Did you send my letter for her?
B: oh, I’m sorry I forgot.
I’m going to send it tonight.

* To assert an incident/event that cause there are incident/event that mention that what will be next happened.
Example= A: The sky is very dark.
What do you think?
B: I think it’s going to rain

A. Time signal
1.Tomorrow…
 Morning
 Afternoon
 Evening
 Night
 Time
 Week
 Month
 Year
 January3. Tonight
4. The day after tomorrow
5. Soon
6. Later
7. Two, three more days
8. Two, three days later
9. By and by

B. Formation of sentences
1. Positive (+):
a. Subject + shall/will + VI
Example: I shall clean the room
We will go to school
She will give a present
Note: “shall” just can use for subject “I and We”
b. Subject + be + going to + VI
Example:
I am going to play tennis
They are going to swim very fast
He is going to write a story